Technical References for Roof Prism Resolution Loss, Phase Coatings, and Related Topics

This page is meant to provide a list of references that are directly relevant (marked with a *) or in some cases marginally relevant to the topic of resolution loss in roof prisms and the so-called phase coatings used to mitigate the problem. If you know of any additional literature, please email me at hurbenm … More Technical References for Roof Prism Resolution Loss, Phase Coatings, and Related Topics

The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part III

Diffraction patterns and resolution In the previous post we traced the passage of light through an Amici roof prism, which required decomposing vectors into components, accounting for phase shifts upon reflection, and then looking at how the waves will be recombined. We can now see that there will be an opportunity for interference effects to … More The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part III

The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part II

Phase shifts and interference The previous post introduced the topic of roof prism performance loss resulting from phase shifts that accompany total internal reflection (TIR). These shifts are endemic to TIR and to any device that employs it, including not only roof but Porro prisms. But in the latter case, the shifts have no deleterious … More The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part II

The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part I

Introduction Some time ago, I began a fruitless search for a detailed treatment of the performance losses endemic to roof prisms, and the so-called “phase coatings” that rectify the problem. Optics manufacturers tout the advantages of their proprietary coatings, but provide few specifics regarding the effect that their technology solves, or how their solution works. … More The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings, Simplified: Part I

The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings

I’ve written a technical article on the topic of why the roof prisms used in binoculars require specialized coatings in order to improve their performance. I was prompted to pull this together because I couldn’t find a single reference that traced through this interesting problem in a non-trivial way. The article includes a derivation of … More The Physics of Roof Prisms and Phase Coatings